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Ther are several sectins of great-wall :
Badaling section Great Wall is about 75 kilometers northwest of Beijing, and it is the best preserved part of the Great Wall. Bade means in English "convenient transportation to all directions"
Simatai, located in the north of Miyun county, 120km northeast of Beijing, holds the access to Gubeikou, a strategic pass in the eastern part of the Great Wall. Originally built during the Northern Qi dynasty (550-577) and rebuilt in the Hongwu years of the Ming dynasty by Qi Jiguang, this section of Great Wall is the only part of the Great Wall which keeps the original features of the Ming dynasty Great Wall.
Mutianyu Section Great Wall lies about 70 kilometers ( 43, 4 miles ) northeast of Beijing in Huairou County. This section measures 2,250 meters in length with 22 watchtowers, but now only 1, 700- meter ]ong wall with 14- watchtowers is open to the public.
Huanghuacheng (Yellow Flower Great Wall : When summer comes, all the villages and houses are deeply immersed in yellow flowers, hence the name Huanghuacheng (Yellow Flower Great Wall). Early in the Yuan dynasty, here used to be dotted with prosperous villages and in the Ming dynasty, it became a town of military importance, named "Benzhenguan Pass".
Beacon towers were used for making signal of warning messages when the enemy was sighted.
Huangyaguan Pass of the Great Wall was an important pass under the Jizhou fortressed town in the Ming Dynasty, lying 20 km northeast of Jixian county, Tianjin.
Jinshanling Great Wall about 150 kilometers away from Beijing lies in the mountainous area in Ruanping county of Hebei province - a key military stronghold. The structure was mainly built in 1570 of Ming dynasty.
Pass Valley From Nankou to Badaling there are altogether four passes. They are. Nankou Pass, Juyongguan Pass, Shangguan Pass and Badaling Pass.
Looking-Toward-Beijing Rock: East of Badaling Pass lies a big rock known as "Looking- Toward Beijing Rock". Originally this rock was a huge rock of 7 meters long and 2 meters wide, but just because the road was constructed and the roadbed was filled up a lot, this rock looks not that huge and high as before.
Cloud-Terrace :This is an ancient marble platform known as "Cloud Terrace". It was huilt in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty ( 1206 1368 ), inside Juyong Pass. There used to be three Tibetan style pagodas built on the terrace with a road passing through under it from north to south.

 



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